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Survey Items:
Denominator: Children age 0-17 years
Numerator: Number of neighborhood amenities: none; one of four; two of four; three of four; all four
Revisions and Changes: This content was newly added to the 2007 NSCH survey.
Additional Notes: Indicator 7.4 counts how many of four amenities - sidewalks (K10Q11), parks (K10Q12), recreation centers (K10Q13), or libraries (K10Q14) - are present in the children's neighborhoods. Valid responses to all four items are required for this indicator.
Treatment of Unknown Values: Unknown values (responses coded as 'refused', 'don't know', or system missing) are not included in the denominator when calculating prevalence estimates and weighted population counts displayed in the data query results table. In nearly every case, the proportion of unknown values is less than 1% and the exclusion of these values does not change the prevalence estimates (%) and only marginally affects the weighted population counts (Weighted Est.). Exceptions are noted in the form of a “Data Alert” at the bottom of a results table.
History and Development: The Maternal and Child Health Bureau leads the development of the NSCH survey and indicators, in collaboration with the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) and a national technical expert panel. The expert panel includes representatives from other federal agencies, state Title V leaders, family organizations, and child health researchers. Previously validated questions and scales are used when available. Respondents’ cognitive understanding of the survey questions is assessed during the pretest phase and revisions made as required. All final data components are verified by NCHS and DRC/CAHMI staff prior to public release.
C.I. = 95% Confidence Interval. Percentages and population estimates (Pop.Est.) are weighted to represent child population in US.
DATA ALERT: The Rural Urban Commuting Area (RUCA) taxonomy is derived from the relationships between cities and towns as measured by work commuting flows. Please note that there are no "rural" designations for two states: DC and RI. Several other states have very low rural populations. For more information on how RUCA codes are developed, please go to: http://depts.washington.edu/uwruca/
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With funding and direction from the Maternal and Child Health Bureau, the National Survey of Children’s Health was conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s National Center for Health Statistics. CAHMI is responsible for the analyses, interpretations, presentations and conclusions included on this site.
Suggested citation format: National Survey of Children's Health. NSCH 2007. Data query from the Child and Adolescent Health Measurement Initiative, Data Resource Center for Child and Adolescent Health website. Retrieved [mm/dd/yy] from www.childhealthdata.org.